Quick Facts
From log cabin to White House. Preserved the Union, abolished slavery, and delivered the immortal Gettysburg Address.
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Life Journey
Abraham Lincoln was born to Thomas and Nancy Lincoln in a one-room log cabin on the Sinking Spring Farm, near Hodgenville, Kentucky. He was the second child of the family.
The Lincoln family moved to a frontier farm in Perry County, Indiana, seeking better land and opportunities. This move was partly due to disputes over land titles in Kentucky.
Abraham's mother, Nancy Hanks Lincoln, died of milk sickness. His father, Thomas, remarried to Sarah Bush Johnston, who became a loving stepmother and a positive influence on Abraham.
Lincoln moved to New Salem, Illinois, where he worked various jobs, including store clerk, postmaster, and surveyor. This period marked the beginning of his interest in politics and law.
Lincoln was elected to the Illinois General Assembly as a member of the Whig Party. He served four terms, gaining a reputation as a skilled debater and advocate for internal improvements and education.
Lincoln was admitted to the bar and began practicing law in Springfield, Illinois. His legal career was marked by his integrity, sharp wit, and ability to connect with juries.
Abraham Lincoln married Mary Todd in Springfield, Illinois. Mary was from a prominent Kentucky family and provided a supportive and influential role in Lincoln's personal and political life.
Lincoln engaged in a series of seven debates with Stephen A. Douglas during the Illinois senatorial campaign. Although he lost the election, the debates elevated his national profile and set the stage for his future political success.
Abraham Lincoln was elected the 16th President of the United States, defeating a field of candidates that included Stephen A. Douglas and John C. Breckinridge. His election was a significant milestone in American history.
President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be set free. This executive order was a pivotal moment in the Civil War and the abolition of slavery.
Abraham Lincoln was shot by John Wilkes Booth at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C., while attending a performance of 'Our American Cousin.' He died the following morning, on April 15, 1865.