Benjamin Franklin

Benjamin Franklin was born to Josiah and Abiah Franklin in Boston, Massachusetts. He was the 15th of 17 children and showed an early aptitude for learning and curiosity.

Franklin attends the South Grammar School (now Boston Latin School) but leaves after just two years due to financial constraints. His formal education ends, but his self-education continues.

Franklin begins an apprenticeship with his brother James at a print shop in Boston, where he learns the printing trade and hones his writing skills by secretly submitting articles to the New-England Courant.

Franklin leaves Boston for Philadelphia and then travels to London, where he works as a printer and immerses himself in the cultural and intellectual life of the city.

Returning to Philadelphia, Franklin buys the Pennsylvania Gazette, a struggling newspaper, which he transforms into a successful publication through innovative content and marketing strategies.

Franklin is appointed postmaster of Philadelphia, a position that provides him with valuable experience in public service and administration, enhancing his reputation and influence.

Franklin establishes the American Philosophical Society, a learned society that promotes scientific and philosophical inquiry, becoming a hub for intellectual exchange in the colonies.

Franklin performs his famous kite experiment during a thunderstorm, proving that lightning is a form of electricity and leading to the invention of the lightning rod.

Franklin is sent to England as a colonial agent to represent Pennsylvania's interests, where he advocates for American rights and becomes deeply involved in the political debates leading up to the Revolution.

Franklin is appointed to the Committee of Five to draft the Declaration of Independence, contributing significantly to the foundational document of the United States.

As one of the American delegates, Franklin signs the Treaty of Paris, officially ending the American Revolutionary War and recognizing the independence of the United States from Great Britain.

Benjamin Franklin dies in his home in Philadelphia, surrounded by family. His legacy as a founding father, scientist, and inventor remains unparalleled, influencing generations to come.