King Solomon

Solomon, the second son of King David and Bathsheba, was born in Jerusalem. His birth was seen as a sign of divine favor and a new beginning for the Israelite monarchy.

Solomon starts his religious and royal education, learning the Torah, statecraft, and the art of governance. His tutors include the prophet Nathan and other wise men of the court.

At the age of 17, Solomon is appointed as Prince Regent by his father, King David, preparing him to take the throne. He begins to participate in state affairs and gain experience in leadership.

Upon the death of King David, Solomon ascends to the throne. He is anointed king by the prophet Zadok and becomes the third king of the United Kingdom of Israel.

In a dream, God offers Solomon anything he desires. He asks for wisdom to govern his people justly. God is pleased and grants him exceptional wisdom, making him renowned for his judgment.

Solomon begins the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem, fulfilling his father David's wish. The Temple becomes the central place of worship for the Israelites and a symbol of their faith.

Solomon expands Israel's trade network, establishing commercial ties with neighboring kingdoms and distant lands. His kingdom becomes a hub of international trade, bringing wealth and prosperity.

To strengthen political alliances, Solomon marries many foreign princesses, including the daughter of Pharaoh. These marriages bring peace and stability but also introduce foreign religious practices.

Solomon is credited with composing a vast collection of wisdom literature, including the Book of Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and the Song of Solomon. His teachings emphasize wisdom, morality, and the fear of God.

Solomon dies after a 40-year reign. He is buried in Jerusalem, and his son Rehoboam succeeds him as king. Solomon's death marks the end of the United Kingdom of Israel, which soon divides into two separate kingdoms.