Margaret Thatcher

Margaret Hilda Roberts was born to Alfred and Beatrice Roberts in Grantham, Lincolnshire. Her father was a grocer and local politician who instilled in her a strong sense of duty and public service.

Margaret Roberts begins her studies in chemistry at Somerville College, Oxford. She also becomes actively involved in the Oxford University Conservative Association, serving as its president in 1946.

Margaret Roberts graduates from Somerville College with a second-class degree in chemistry. She is one of the few women to graduate in a science subject at the time.

Margaret Roberts marries Denis Thatcher, a wealthy businessman, in a ceremony at Wesley's Chapel in London. The marriage provides her with the financial stability to pursue her political career.

Margaret Thatcher qualifies as a barrister, specializing in tax law. This legal expertise will later prove invaluable in her political career and in shaping economic policies.

Margaret Thatcher is elected as the Member of Parliament for Finchley, a safe Conservative seat in North London. She becomes one of the few female MPs in the House of Commons.

Following the Conservative victory in the 1970 general election, Margaret Thatcher is appointed to the Cabinet as Secretary of State for Education and Science, where she faces significant challenges, including the abolition of free school milk.

Margaret Thatcher becomes the first female leader of a major political party in the UK, defeating former Prime Minister Edward Heath in a leadership contest. She leads the party to victory in the 1979 general election.

Margaret Thatcher is sworn in as the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Her tenure is marked by significant economic reforms, privatization, and a strong stance against trade unions.

After facing a challenge to her leadership and losing a vote of confidence, Margaret Thatcher resigns as Prime Minister and Leader of the Conservative Party. She is succeeded by John Major.

Margaret Thatcher is appointed to the House of Lords as Baroness Thatcher of Kesteven. She continues to be an influential figure in politics and public life, though in a less formal capacity.

Baroness Thatcher dies at the Ritz Hotel in London following a stroke. Her death is marked by a state funeral attended by numerous world leaders and a period of national mourning.