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Murasaki Shikibu

Murasaki Shikibu

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Quick Facts

The Tale of Genji
Japanese classical literature

Genji" author: Murasaki Shikibu shaped Japanese literature forever.

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Life Journey

973Born into a noble family

Murasaki Shikibu was born into the Fujiwara clan, a powerful noble family in Heian-era Japan. Her father, Fujiwara no Tametoki, was a scholar and government official.

980Early education begins

Murasaki Shikibu received an education that was rare for girls of her time, learning Chinese and classical literature. She was influenced by her father's extensive library and scholarly environment.

990Marriage to Fujiwara no Nobutaka

Murasaki Shikibu married Fujiwara no Nobutaka, a distant relative. The marriage was relatively brief but produced a daughter, Fujiwara no Kenshi, who would also become a poet.

995Becomes lady-in-waiting at the imperial court

After her husband's death, Murasaki Shikibu joined the court of Empress Shōshi as a lady-in-waiting. Her role allowed her to observe the intricate social and political dynamics of the court.

1000Begins writing 'The Tale of Genji'

Murasaki Shikibu started composing 'The Tale of Genji,' a novel that would become a masterpiece of Japanese literature. The work is a detailed and nuanced portrayal of court life and romantic intrigue.

1008Completion of 'The Tale of Genji'

Murasaki Shikibu completed 'The Tale of Genji,' which consists of 54 chapters. The novel's intricate narrative and psychological depth earned her lasting literary acclaim.

1010Retires from the imperial court

Murasaki Shikibu left the imperial court, possibly due to personal or political reasons. She spent her later years in seclusion, continuing to write and reflect on her experiences.

1012Writes 'The Diary of Lady Murasaki'

Murasaki Shikibu wrote 'The Diary of Lady Murasaki,' a personal account of her life at the court. The diary provides valuable insights into her daily routines and the social norms of the time.

1014Passes away

Murasaki Shikibu died in Kyoto, leaving behind a rich legacy as one of the most influential writers in Japanese history. Her works continue to be studied and admired worldwide.

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