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Rachel Carson

Rachel Carson

Marine Biologist

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Quick Facts

Silent Spring
Environmental Movement
Marine Biology

Silent Spring. Started the environmental movement by exposing DDT.

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Life Journey

1907Born in Springdale, Pennsylvania

Rachel Louise Carson was born to Maria McLean and Robert Warden Carson in Springdale, Pennsylvania. She grew up on a family farm, where her love for nature and wildlife began.

1925Enrolled at Pennsylvania College for Women

Rachel Carson enrolled at Pennsylvania College for Women (now Chatham University) with the intention of studying English. She soon switched her major to biology, influenced by her fascination with marine life.

1929Graduated from Pennsylvania College for Women

Rachel Carson graduated with a degree in biology from Pennsylvania College for Women. Her academic performance and passion for marine biology set the stage for her future career.

1932Received Masterโ€™s Degree from Johns Hopkins University

Rachel Carson earned her masterโ€™s degree in zoology from Johns Hopkins University. Her graduate studies focused on marine biology, further deepening her expertise in the field.

1936Began Working for U.S. Bureau of Fisheries

Rachel Carson was hired as a junior aquatic biologist by the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, where she wrote scripts for radio broadcasts and informational pamphlets about marine life.

1941Published 'Under the Sea-Wind'

Rachel Carson's first book, 'Under the Sea-Wind,' was published. The book introduced readers to the wonders of marine life, though it did not achieve significant commercial success at the time.

1951Published 'The Sea Around Us'

Rachel Carson's second book, 'The Sea Around Us,' became a bestseller and won the National Book Award. It explored the complex and interconnected nature of the ocean and its ecosystems.

1952Resigned from Government Service

Rachel Carson resigned from her position at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to focus on her writing and conservation efforts full-time. She dedicated herself to raising awareness about environmental issues.

1962Published 'Silent Spring'

Rachel Carson's seminal work, 'Silent Spring,' was published. The book exposed the dangers of pesticide use, particularly DDT, and sparked a national conversation about environmental conservation.

1964Died in Silver Spring, Maryland

Rachel Carson died of breast cancer at her home in Silver Spring, Maryland. Her legacy as a pioneering environmentalist and author continues to inspire conservation efforts worldwide.

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