Quick Facts
One is not born, but becomes a woman." Existentialist feminist.
Conversation Starters
Life Journey
Simone de Beauvoir was born to Georges and Françoise de Beauvoir in Paris, France. Her father was a lawyer and her mother was a devout Catholic, both of whom influenced her early life and intellectual development.
Simone de Beauvoir enrolls at the Sorbonne to study philosophy, marking the beginning of her academic and intellectual journey. She excels in her studies and forms lifelong friendships.
Simone de Beauvoir passes the agrégation in philosophy, a highly competitive examination, becoming one of the youngest people to achieve this distinction. She meets Jean-Paul Sartre, with whom she develops a lifelong intellectual and personal relationship.
Simone de Beauvoir publishes 'The Second Sex,' a groundbreaking feminist work that explores the history and societal roles of women. The book becomes a foundational text of modern feminism and secures her place as a leading intellectual.
Simone de Beauvoir joins Jean-Paul Sartre as a founding editor of the influential existentialist journal 'Les Temps Modernes.' This role allows her to contribute to and shape the intellectual discourse of the time.
Simone de Beauvoir wins the prestigious Prix Goncourt for her novel 'The Mandarins,' a work that explores the personal and political struggles of individuals in post-World War II Paris.
Simone de Beauvoir actively supports the student and worker protests in Paris, aligning herself with the movement's demands for social and political change. Her involvement solidifies her reputation as a progressive and engaged intellectual.
Simone de Beauvoir co-founds the French Women's Liberation Movement (MLF), furthering her commitment to feminist activism and the fight for women's rights in France.
Simone de Beauvoir publishes 'Adieux: A Farewell to Sartre,' a poignant and reflective work about the last years of her partner Jean-Paul Sartre's life, providing intimate insights into their relationship and his decline.
Simone de Beauvoir dies in Paris, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most influential philosophers, writers, and feminists of the 20th century. Her works continue to inspire and challenge readers worldwide.