Quick Facts
Architect of St. Peter's. Designed the Vatican's heart and defined High Renaissance architecture.
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Life Journey
Donato Bramante was born in Fermignano, a small town in the Marche region of Italy.
Bramante begins his apprenticeship in the workshop of local artists, learning the fundamentals of painting and sculpture.
Bramante moves to Urbino to study under the patronage of Federico da Montefeltro, a leading figure in the Renaissance court.
Bramante completes a series of frescoes in the Palazzo Ducale, showcasing his skill in perspective and classical motifs.
Bramante moves to Milan, where he begins to focus more on architecture and engineering, influenced by the city's vibrant cultural scene.
Bramante designs the elegant cloister of Sant'Ambrogio, which showcases his innovative use of classical forms in a religious context.
Bramante starts work on the church of Santa Maria presso San Satiro, known for its innovative use of trompe-l'œil to create the illusion of depth.
Bramante designs the Tempietto, a small but influential structure that becomes a model for Renaissance architecture, emphasizing classical proportions and symmetry.
Bramante is appointed court architect for Ludovico Sforza, the Duke of Milan, a position that allows him to work on numerous prestigious projects.
Bramante flees Milan following the French invasion, which disrupts his work and leads him to seek new opportunities in Rome.
Bramante arrives in Rome, where he quickly gains the favor of Pope Alexander VI and begins working on architectural projects for the Vatican.
Bramante is commissioned to design the new St. Peter's Basilica, one of his most significant and enduring achievements in architecture.
Construction begins on St. Peter's Basilica, with Bramante overseeing the initial phases of the project and setting the foundation for its grand design.
Bramante designs the Belvedere Courtyard, connecting the Vatican Palace with the Belvedere Villa, creating a harmonious and functional space.
Donato Bramante dies in Rome, leaving behind a legacy of groundbreaking architectural works that define the High Renaissance style.