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Camilo Castelo Branco

Camilo Castelo Branco

Writer

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Quick Facts

Amor de Perdição
Romantic and Gothic Literature

Amor de Perdição. Portugal's tortured Romantic genius who wrote passion, lived tragedy.

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Life Journey

1825Born in Amarante, Portugal

Camilo Castelo Branco was born to João António Castelo Branco and Maria Luísa de Sousa. He was the youngest of eight children.

1835Becomes Orphan of Mother

At the age of ten, Camilo lost his mother, Maria Luísa de Sousa, which deeply affected his emotional development and future works.

1838Attends Seminary School

Camilo begins his education at the Seminary of Lamego, where he studies theology and philosophy, though he later leaves without completing his studies.

1842Moves to Porto

Camilo and his family move to Porto, where he continues his education and begins to develop his literary interests and skills.

1845Publishes First Poem

At the age of 20, Camilo publishes his first poem, marking the beginning of his literary career and his contributions to Portuguese literature.

1847Begins Writing Novels

Camilo starts writing novels, including his first, 'Amor e Ciência,' which reflects his early Romantic and Gothic influences and themes.

1851Publishes 'Amor de Perdição'

One of Camilo's most famous works, 'Amor de Perdição,' is published, solidifying his reputation as a leading Romantic and Gothic novelist.

1855Marries Maria Amélia de Vilhena

Camilo marries Maria Amélia de Vilhena, a union that lasts until her death in 1875. Their relationship is marked by both love and tension.

1860Becomes Journalist and Critic

Camilo takes on roles as a journalist and literary critic, contributing to various newspapers and journals, and engaging in the cultural and intellectual life of Porto.

1865Publishes 'O Crime do Padre Amaro'

Camilo publishes 'O Crime do Padre Amaro,' a novel that explores the themes of sin and redemption, further cementing his place in Portuguese literature.

1870Begins Writing Historical Novels

Camilo shifts his focus to historical novels, such as 'As Pupilas do Senhor Reitor,' which blend historical events with Romantic and Gothic elements.

1875Wife Maria Amélia Dies

Camilo's wife, Maria Amélia de Vilhena, dies, leaving him devastated and influencing his later works with themes of loss and grief.

1880Becomes Member of the Portuguese Academy

Camilo is elected a member of the Portuguese Academy of Sciences, recognizing his significant contributions to Portuguese literature and culture.

1885Continues Literary Output

Despite his age, Camilo continues to write prolifically, producing novels, short stories, and essays that reflect his mature style and deep insight into human nature.

1890Dies in Porto, Portugal

Camilo Castelo Branco dies in Porto, leaving behind a rich legacy of Romantic and Gothic literature that continues to influence Portuguese and world literature.

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