Quick Facts
French prince who conquered Southern Italy. Founded a dynasty that ruled Naples for centuries.
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Life Journey
Charles I of Anjou was born to Louis VIII of France and Blanche of Castile in France.
Charles begins his early education, receiving instruction in knightly skills, religion, and governance.
Charles is knighted and begins extensive military training, preparing him for future leadership roles.
Charles marries Beatrice of Provence, strengthening political alliances and securing strategic advantages.
Charles joins his brother King Louis IX on the Seventh Crusade, gaining military experience and political recognition.
Charles is captured during the Seventh Crusade in Egypt and held for ransom, a significant setback for the crusade.
Charles is released from captivity after a ransom is paid, returning to France with renewed determination.
Charles is granted the County of Anjou and Maine by his brother King Louis IX, solidifying his position in the French nobility.
Charles defeats Manfred of Sicily at the Battle of Benevento, becoming the first King of Naples and extending French influence in southern Italy.
Charles is crowned King of Naples in Rome, marking the official beginning of his reign over the Kingdom of Naples.
Charles joins King Louis IX on the Eighth Crusade, aiming to secure Christian control in the Mediterranean.
Charles's brother, King Louis IX, dies during the Eighth Crusade, leaving Charles to continue the campaign.
Charles extends his rule to the Kingdom of Albania, further expanding his territories and influence in the region.
A popular uprising in Sicily, known as the Sicilian Vespers, leads to the loss of Sicily and the beginning of Charles's decline in power.
Charles I of Anjou dies in Foggia, Italy, leaving a legacy of significant political and military achievements in southern Italy.