Donatello

Donatello

Sculptor

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Quick Facts

Innovative sculptural techniques
Famous statue of David

Renaissance rebel who freed sculpture from stone. His David was the first nude since antiquity.

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Life Journey

1386Born in Florence, Italy

Donatello, born Donato di NiccolΓ² di Betto Bardi, was born to a family of moderate means in Florence, Italy.

1397Begins Apprenticeship

Donatello starts his apprenticeship with a goldsmith, learning the basics of metalworking and design.

1400Studies with Lorenzo Ghiberti

Donatello works under the renowned sculptor and goldsmith Lorenzo Ghiberti, gaining valuable experience in sculpture and metal casting.

1402First Commission: St. George Statue

Donatello receives his first major commission to create the marble statue of St. George for the guild of armorers.

1408Completes St. George Statue

Donatello completes the St. George statue, which is celebrated for its dynamic and lifelike qualities, marking a significant early achievement.

1415Marriage to Unknown Woman

Donatello marries an unknown woman, though little is known about their personal life together.

1420Begins Work on Orsanmichele Statues

Donatello is commissioned to create several statues for the Orsanmichele church, including the famous St. Mark and St. George.

1425Collaborates with Michelozzo

Donatello collaborates with the architect Michelozzo on the design and sculpture of the funerary monument for Pope John XXIII.

1430Creates Equestrian Statue of Gattamelata

Donatello completes the bronze equestrian statue of the condottiero Erasmo da Narni, known as Gattamelata, in Padua.

1435Innovates with Low Relief Technique

Donatello introduces the innovative low relief technique, known as schiacciato, in his works, creating a sense of depth and perspective.

1440Statue of David Commissioned

Donatello is commissioned to create the bronze statue of David, which becomes one of his most famous and celebrated works.

1443Resides in Rome

Donatello spends several years in Rome, studying classical art and architecture, which influences his later works.

1450Completes Feast of Herod Relief

Donatello completes the intricate bronze relief of the Feast of Herod, showcasing his mastery of the schiacciato technique.

1455Returns to Florence

Donatello returns to Florence, where he continues to work on various commissions and mentor younger artists.

1466Dies in Florence, Italy

Donatello dies in Florence, leaving behind a legacy of innovative and influential sculptures that shaped the Renaissance.

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