Quick Facts
Reformer who died for the people. Tried to feed Rome's poor and paid with his life.
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Life Journey
Gaius Gracchus was born to Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus and Cornelia, the daughter of Scipio Africanus, in Rome, Roman Republic.
Gaius Gracchus begins his formal education, studying rhetoric, law, and the classics, laying the foundation for his future political career.
Gaius Gracchus joins the Roman military, serving in various campaigns and gaining valuable leadership experience.
Gaius Gracchus returns to Rome, where he continues his studies and begins to engage in political discourse and debates.
Gaius Gracchus is elected as a quaestor, marking his entry into public office and the beginning of his political career.
Gaius Gracchus supports his brother Tiberius Gracchus during his tribunate and the passage of the Lex Sempronia Agraria, which aimed to redistribute land.
Gaius Gracchus marries Licinia, the daughter of Publius Licinius Crassus, strengthening his political alliances.
Gaius Gracchus is elected as Tribune of the Plebs, a position he will use to implement significant social and political reforms.
Gaius Gracchus introduces the Lex Frumentaria, which provides subsidized grain to the poor, a major social reform.
Gaius Gracchus establishes the Lex Sempronia de Provincia, which ensures that provincial governors are appointed by the people, enhancing accountability.
Gaius Gracchus reforms the equestrian order, giving them more power and influence in the Roman legal system.
Gaius Gracchus is re-elected as Tribune of the Plebs, demonstrating his continued popularity and support among the plebeians.
Gaius Gracchus introduces military reforms, including the provision of uniforms and equipment at state expense for soldiers.
Gaius Gracchus proposes the establishment of a Roman colony at Carthage, which is met with opposition from conservative senators.
Gaius Gracchus is assassinated during a violent political confrontation, marking the end of his reformist agenda and a turning point in Roman politics.