Gemistos Plethon

Gemistos Plethon was born to a prominent Byzantine family in Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire.

Plethon begins his formal education, studying classical Greek literature, philosophy, and rhetoric under prominent Byzantine scholars.

Plethon studies under Manuel Chrysoloras, a renowned scholar of Greek language and literature, deepening his knowledge of Plato and other classical philosophers.

Plethon begins teaching Greek philosophy and literature, attracting students and scholars interested in the revival of classical learning.

Plethon relocates to Mystras, a major center of Byzantine culture and learning, where he continues his scholarly work and teaching.

Plethon writes his magnum opus, 'Laws,' a treatise advocating for a revival of Platonism and a reform of the Byzantine state based on Platonic principles.

Plethon travels to Italy to attend the Council of Ferrara-Florence, where he engages with leading Italian humanists and scholars.

Plethon's teachings and writings significantly influence the Italian Renaissance, particularly the work of Marsilio Ficino and the Florentine Academy.

Plethon returns to Mystras, where he continues his philosophical and literary work, mentoring a new generation of scholars.

Plethon establishes a Neo-Platonic school in Mystras, attracting students from across the Byzantine Empire and beyond.

Despite his advanced age, Plethon remains active in his scholarly pursuits, writing and teaching until the end of his life.

Plethon's health begins to decline, but he continues to mentor his students and engage in philosophical discussions.

Plethon's legacy is secured as his students and followers continue to spread his ideas and revive Platonism across Europe.

Gemistos Plethon dies in Mystras, leaving behind a profound impact on Byzantine and Renaissance thought.