Haakon VII

Haakon VII

King

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Quick Facts

Led Norway to independence from Sweden
Served as King of Norway from 1905 to 1957

Norway's first king in 600 years. Chose democracy, defied Hitler, and united a nation.

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Life Journey

1872Born as Prince Carl of Denmark

Prince Carl of Denmark, later King Haakon VII of Norway, was born at Charlottenlund Palace, near Copenhagen.

1883Begins naval education

Prince Carl begins his naval education, which would shape his future career and interests, reflecting his Danish royal heritage.

1895Graduates from the Royal Danish Naval Academy

Prince Carl graduates from the Royal Danish Naval Academy, completing his formal naval education and joining the Danish Navy.

1896Marries Princess Maud of Wales

Prince Carl marries Princess Maud of Wales, daughter of Edward VII and Alexandra of Denmark, strengthening ties between the Danish and British royal families.

1905Becomes King of Norway

Following a referendum, Prince Carl is elected King of Norway, taking the name Haakon VII. He leads Norway to independence from Sweden.

1906Coronation of Haakon VII and Queen Maud

King Haakon VII and Queen Maud are formally crowned in Nidaros Cathedral, marking the beginning of their reign in Norway.

1912Birth of Crown Prince Olav

King Haakon VII and Queen Maud welcome their only child, Crown Prince Olav, who will later become King Olav V.

1940Flees to London during German invasion

King Haakon VII and the Norwegian government flee to London after the German invasion of Norway during World War II.

1945Returns to Norway after liberation

King Haakon VII returns to Norway after the country's liberation from Nazi occupation, symbolizing the restoration of Norwegian sovereignty.

1951Celebrates 45th anniversary on the throne

King Haakon VII celebrates his 45th anniversary as King of Norway, marking a significant milestone in his reign.

1957Dies at the Royal Palace in Oslo

King Haakon VII dies at the Royal Palace in Oslo, ending his 52-year reign. He is succeeded by his son, King Olav V.

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