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Louis VII of France

Louis VII of France

King

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Quick Facts

Second Crusade
Divorce from Eleanor
Lost Aquitaine

French king who led the Second Crusade and lost the vast Aquitaine when his marriage to Eleanor was annulled.

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Life Journey

1120Born in Paris

Born as second son of Louis VI of France.

1131Became Heir

Became heir after elder brother's death.

1137Married Eleanor

Married Eleanor of Aquitaine, gaining vast southern territories.

1137Became King

Succeeded father as King of France.

1145Vitry Massacre

Burned church with 1300 people inside during conflict; haunted by guilt.

1147Second Crusade

Led Second Crusade, which ended in failure.

1152Divorced Eleanor

Marriage annulled; Eleanor married Henry II, taking Aquitaine to England.

1154Married Constance

Second marriage to Constance of Castile.

1160Conflict with Henry II

Began long struggle against powerful Angevin Empire.

1165Birth of Philip

Finally had male heir, future Philip II Augustus.

1170Becket Affair

Sheltered Thomas Becket during his exile.

1175Church Patron

Supported construction of Notre-Dame de Paris.

1179Son Crowned

Had Philip crowned as co-king.

1180Death in Paris

Died leaving France weakened but dynasty secure.

1180Legacy

Left complex legacy; lost Aquitaine but maintained Capetian rule.

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