Matthias Corvinus

Matthias Corvinus was born to John Hunyadi, a renowned military leader, and Erzsébet Szilágyi in Kolozsvár, Kingdom of Hungary.

Matthias begins his formal education, focusing on Italian and Latin, which would later influence his cultural and political achievements.

John Hunyadi dies, and Matthias's mother, Erzsébet Szilágyi, assumes regency. The young Matthias is thrust into a complex political environment.

At the age of 15, Matthias is elected King of Hungary by the Hungarian nobility, marking the beginning of his reign.

Matthias defeats his rival, Ladislaus the Posthumous, solidifying his claim to the throne and beginning his centralization of power.

Matthias marries Catherine of Poděbrady, strengthening political alliances and securing his position as king.

Matthias forms the Black Army, a standing mercenary force that becomes a significant military asset during his reign.

Matthias claims the Bohemian throne, expanding his influence and becoming King of Bohemia in addition to Hungary.

Matthias becomes a patron of the arts, inviting Renaissance artists and scholars to his court, fostering a cultural renaissance in Hungary.

Matthias marries Beatrice of Naples, daughter of Ferdinand I of Naples, further strengthening his international alliances.

Matthias leads a successful campaign against the Ottoman forces, securing a significant victory at the Battle of Szolnok.

Matthias centralizes administrative power, reforming the Hungarian government and strengthening the monarchy's control over the nobility.

Matthias establishes the Corvina Library, one of the most significant libraries of the Renaissance, collecting rare manuscripts and books.

Matthias captures Vienna from the Habsburgs, expanding his territory and influence into Austria, marking a significant military achievement.

Matthias launches a major campaign against the Ottoman Empire, aiming to push back their advances and secure Hungary's borders.

Matthias Corvinus dies in Vienna, leaving behind a legacy of military prowess, cultural patronage, and centralized governance.