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Octavia Minor

Octavia Minor

Noblewoman

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Quick Facts

Virtue despite Antony's betrayal
Model of Roman womanhood

Sister of Augustus and devoted wife of Mark Antony, renowned for her virtue and dignity despite her husband's abandonment for Cleopatra.

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Life Journey

69 BCBorn to Atia and Octavius

Born Octavia Minor, sister of the future Augustus Caesar.

54 BCFirst Marriage

Married Gaius Claudius Marcellus Minor, a respected Roman senator.

40 BCWidowed

Her first husband died, leaving her a widow with three children.

40 BCMarriage to Antony

Married Mark Antony to seal the Treaty of Brundisium between Antony and her brother Octavian.

37 BCBirth of Daughters

Bore Antony two daughters while living with him in Athens.

34 BCAntony's Betrayal

Antony publicly acknowledged his relationship with Cleopatra and their children.

32 BCPublic Divorce

Antony formally divorced her through messengers while she remained in his house caring for his children.

31 BCMaintained Dignity

Despite public outrage at her treatment, continued to care for all of Antony's children.

30 BCDeath of Antony

Her former husband and Cleopatra died in Alexandria after Octavian's victory.

30 BCRaised Cleopatra's Children

Took in and raised Antony's children by Cleopatra alongside her own children.

23 BCDeath of Son Marcellus

Her beloved son Marcellus, heir to Augustus, died young, causing her profound grief.

19 BCHonors from Augustus

Augustus granted her unprecedented honors, including the right to manage her own affairs without a guardian.

14 BCLater Years

Lived quietly, revered by Rome as the model of womanly virtue.

11 BCDeath and Mourning

Died peacefully, mourned by all Rome. Augustus delivered her eulogy and built the Porticus Octaviae in her honor.

11 BCLegacy

Remembered as the ideal Roman matron, her image used for centuries as the model of feminine virtue.

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