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Pope Clement V

Pope Clement V

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Quick Facts

Moving the papacy to Avignon
Suppression of the Knights Templar

First Avignon pope. Moved the papacy to France and destroyed the Templars.

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Life Journey

1264Born in Villandraut, Gascony

Pope Clement V (Bertrand de Got) was born into a noble family in Villandraut, Gascony, in the Kingdom of France.

1270Enters the Church

At the age of six, Bertrand de Got begins his education and training for a career in the Church, reflecting the family's ambitions.

1280Becomes Canon of Saint-AndrΓ©

Bertrand de Got is appointed a canon of the Cathedral of Saint-AndrΓ© in Bordeaux, marking the beginning of his ecclesiastical career.

1294Appointed Bishop of Comminges

Bertrand de Got is appointed the Bishop of Comminges, a significant step in his ecclesiastical hierarchy, enhancing his influence and status.

1300Becomes Archbishop of Bordeaux

Bertrand de Got is elevated to the position of Archbishop of Bordeaux, further solidifying his position within the Church and the region.

1305Elected Pope Clement V

Bertrand de Got is elected Pope and takes the name Clement V, becoming the first French pope and marking the beginning of the Avignon Papacy.

1306Moves the Papacy to Avignon

Pope Clement V relocates the papal court from Rome to Avignon, France, initiating a period known as the Avignon Papacy, which lasts until 1377.

1307Suppression of the Knights Templar

Pope Clement V issues the papal bull Vox in excelso, ordering the suppression of the Knights Templar, leading to their eventual dissolution.

1309Consecration of the Cathedral of Notre-Dame de Paris

Pope Clement V consecrates the Cathedral of Notre-Dame de Paris, a significant religious and cultural milestone.

1311Convenes the Council of Vienne

Pope Clement V convenes the Council of Vienne to address issues within the Church, including the suppression of the Knights Templar and church reforms.

1312Officially Dissolves the Knights Templar

At the Council of Vienne, Pope Clement V officially dissolves the Knights Templar, ending their order and redistributing their assets.

1313Issues the Papal Bull Unam Sanctam

Pope Clement V issues the papal bull Unam Sanctam, asserting the spiritual authority of the papacy over secular rulers.

1314Dies in Avignon

Pope Clement V dies in Avignon, France, after a pontificate marked by significant religious and political changes within the Catholic Church.

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