Pope Pius V

Pope Pius V

Pope

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Quick Facts

Counter-Reformation
Excommunication of Queen Elizabeth I
Saint in the Catholic Church

Reformed papacy, excommunicated Elizabeth, Saint: Pius V defended the Catholic Church.

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Life Journey

1504Born as Antonio Ghislieri

Antonio Ghislieri was born to poor parents in Bosco Marengo, a small town in the Duchy of Milan, Italy.

1518Joins the Dominican Order

At the age of 14, Antonio Ghislieri joins the Dominican Order, taking the name Michele da Ghislieri, beginning his religious training.

1528Ordained as a Priest

Michele da Ghislieri is ordained as a priest, marking the beginning of his active ministry and religious service.

1535Appointed Prior of St. Catherine's Convent

Michele is appointed prior of the convent of St. Catherine in Bologna, a significant step in his ecclesiastical career.

1539Inquisitor General in Lombardy

Michele is appointed as Inquisitor General in Lombardy, tasked with rooting out heresy and maintaining orthodoxy.

1546Elevated to Bishop of Sutri and Nepi

Pope Paul III elevates Michele to the position of Bishop of Sutri and Nepi, further advancing his role in the Church hierarchy.

1555Appointed Cardinal by Pope Marcellus II

Michele is appointed Cardinal by Pope Marcellus II, a significant milestone in his ecclesiastical career and influence.

1556Inquisitor General of the Roman Inquisition

Michele is appointed as Inquisitor General of the Roman Inquisition, a powerful position in the fight against heresy.

1559Elected Pope Pius V

Michele da Ghislieri is elected Pope and takes the name Pius V, becoming the leader of the Catholic Church during a tumultuous period.

1566Excommunication of Queen Elizabeth I

Pope Pius V issues the bull 'Regnans in Excelsis,' excommunicating Queen Elizabeth I of England and declaring her a heretic.

1567Promulgation of the Catechism of the Council of Trent

Pope Pius V promulgates the 'Catechism of the Council of Trent,' a key text for the Counter-Reformation and Catholic education.

1569Reforms the Roman Breviary

Pope Pius V reforms the Roman Breviary, standardizing the liturgical prayers and practices of the Catholic Church.

1570Formation of the Holy League

Pope Pius V forms the Holy League, an alliance of Catholic states to combat the Ottoman Empire, leading to the Battle of Lepanto.

1571Victory at the Battle of Lepanto

The Holy League, under the leadership of Pope Pius V, achieves a decisive victory over the Ottoman fleet at the Battle of Lepanto.

1572Death of Pope Pius V

Pope Pius V dies in Rome, leaving a legacy as a key figure in the Counter-Reformation and a saint in the Catholic Church.

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