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Publius Ovidius Naso

Publius Ovidius Naso

Poet

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Quick Facts

Metamorphoses
Amores
Ars Amatoria

Ovid: Metamorphoses poet; myths transformed into timeless Roman verse.

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Life Journey

43 BCBorn in Sulmo, Italy

Publius Ovidius Naso was born to a wealthy equestrian family in Sulmo, Italy, during the Roman Republic.

20 BCStudies in Rome

Ovid moved to Rome to study rhetoric and law, following the traditional education path for Roman nobility.

18 BCBegins Writing Poetry

Ovid starts writing poetry, initially focusing on erotic elegies and love poetry, which will later become his hallmark.

17 BCDies in Tomis

Ovid dies in exile in Tomis, never having returned to Rome, leaving behind a legacy as one of the greatest Roman poets.

16 BCPublishes 'Amores'

Ovid publishes his first significant work, 'Amores,' a collection of love elegies that gain him immediate recognition.

15 BCMarries for the First Time

Ovid marries his first wife, a marriage that is short-lived and ends in divorce.

12 BCBecomes a Public Official

Ovid holds several minor public offices, but his heart remains in poetry, and he eventually gives up his political career.

10 BCPublishes 'Heroides'

Ovid publishes 'Heroides,' a collection of verse epistles from mythological heroines to their lovers, further solidifying his reputation.

8 BCMarries for the Second Time

Ovid marries his second wife, a marriage that is also brief and ends in divorce.

8 BCPublishes 'Tristia' and 'Epistulae ex Ponto'

While in exile, Ovid writes 'Tristia' and 'Epistulae ex Ponto,' poignant letters detailing his loneliness and longing for Rome.

7 BCPublishes 'Ars Amatoria'

Ovid publishes 'Ars Amatoria,' a controversial guide to love and seduction that brings him both fame and later trouble.

5 BCMarries for the Third Time

Ovid marries his third and final wife, a marriage that lasts until his death and is considered more stable.

2 BCBegins 'Metamorphoses'

Ovid starts working on his magnum opus, 'Metamorphoses,' a mythological epic that will become his most famous work.

1 BCExiled to Tomis

Ovid is exiled to Tomis (modern-day ConstanΘ›a, Romania) by Emperor Augustus, a punishment that remains a mystery to this day.

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