Quick Facts
Britain's first Prime Minister. Whig supremo who invented modern politics.
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Life Journey
Robert Walpole was born to Robert Walpole and Mary Burwell in Houghton, Norfolk, England.
Robert Walpole begins his early education at a local school in Norfolk.
Walpole attends the Grammar School in King's Lynn, where he receives a classical education.
Walpole enters Eton College, one of the most prestigious schools in England, to further his education.
Walpole matriculates at Cambridge University, studying at Trinity College, but leaves without a degree.
Walpole is elected as a Whig Member of Parliament for Castle Rising, beginning his political career.
Walpole marries Catherine Shorter, the daughter of a wealthy merchant, solidifying his social and financial standing.
Walpole is appointed Secretary of War, marking a significant advancement in his political career.
Walpole is made a Privy Councillor, gaining access to the inner workings of the government.
Walpole is dismissed from his position due to political disagreements and is briefly imprisoned in the Tower of London.
With the ascension of George I, Walpole returns to favor and regains political influence.
Walpole is appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer, a key position in British politics.
Walpole is recognized as the first Prime Minister of Great Britain, marking the beginning of his long and influential tenure.
Walpole's wife, Catherine, dies, leaving him a widower and deeply affecting his personal life.
Walpole successfully navigates several political challenges and maintains his position as Prime Minister.
After a long and influential tenure, Walpole resigns as Prime Minister due to political pressures and declining health.
Robert Walpole dies at the age of 69, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most significant figures in British political history.