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Theodoros Kolokotronis

Theodoros Kolokotronis

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Greek War of Independence
Ottoman Empire resistance

Old Man of Morea. Guerrilla general who freed Greece from Ottoman rule.

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Life Journey

1770Born in Ramavouni, Morea

Theodoros Kolokotronis was born to a family of klephts in Ramavouni, a village in the Morea (Peloponnese).

1780Becomes a Klepht

At the age of ten, Kolokotronis joins a band of klephts, the Greek mountain warriors who resisted Ottoman rule.

1790Fights in the Russo-Turkish War

Kolokotronis serves as a mercenary in the Russian fleet during the Russo-Turkish War, gaining valuable military experience.

1805Marries Chrysanthi Lazarou

Kolokotronis marries Chrysanthi Lazarou, with whom he will have several children, including his son, Panos.

1810Joins the Filiki Eteria

Kolokotronis becomes a member of the Filiki Eteria, a secret society dedicated to the liberation of Greece from Ottoman rule.

1821Starts the Greek War of Independence

Kolokotronis leads the first major revolt in the Morea, marking the beginning of the Greek War of Independence against the Ottoman Empire.

1822Wins the Battle of Valtetsi

Kolokotronis commands Greek forces to victory in the Battle of Valtetsi, a significant early victory in the war.

1823Becomes Commander-in-Chief of the Greek Army

Kolokotronis is appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Greek revolutionary army, solidifying his leadership role in the independence movement.

1825Defends Navarino against Ibrahim Pasha

Kolokotronis leads the defense of Navarino against the forces of Ibrahim Pasha, a key moment in the war.

1828Liberation of the Morea

The Morea is liberated from Ottoman rule, and Kolokotronis is celebrated as one of the key figures in the Greek War of Independence.

1831Publishes Memoirs

Kolokotronis publishes his memoirs, providing a detailed account of his experiences during the Greek War of Independence.

1833Retires from Military Service

After the establishment of the Kingdom of Greece, Kolokotronis retires from active military service but remains a respected figure.

1834Becomes a Member of the Greek Senate

Kolokotronis is appointed to the Greek Senate, where he continues to influence the political landscape of the new nation.

1843Dies in Athens, Greece

Theodoros Kolokotronis dies in Athens, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most important figures in Greek history.

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