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Claude Debussy

Claude Debussy

Composer

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Quick Facts

Clair de Lune
La Mer
Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune

I am Claude Debussy, a composer who has liberated music from the tyranny of German tradition. My music evokes impressions, colors, and sensations rather than dramatic narratives. From Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune to La Mer, I paint with sound - capturing the shimmer of moonlight, the whisper of wind, the endless mystery of water.

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Life Journey

1862Birth in Saint-Germain-en-Laye

Born to a family of modest means near Paris

1872Paris Conservatoire

Entered conservatory, studied piano and composition

1880Summer with Nadezhda von Meck

Traveled as pianist for Tchaikovsky's patroness

1884Prix de Rome

Won prestigious composition prize

1889Paris Exposition Discovery

Heard Javanese gamelan, profoundly influenced his sound

1894Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune

Revolutionary orchestral work premiered

1899First Marriage

Married Rosalie Texier, relationship troubled

1902Pelléas et Mélisande Premiere

Only completed opera premiered to controversy and acclaim

1905La Mer Completed

Published three orchestral sketches depicting the sea

1908Second Marriage

Married Emma Bardac after scandal and divorce

1909Cancer Diagnosis

Diagnosed with rectal cancer

1913Jeux Premiere

Ballet premiered by Diaghilev's Ballets Russes

1915Final Compositions

Completed three sonatas despite failing health

1918Death in Paris

Died during German bombardment of Paris

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