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Margaret of Navarre

Margaret of Navarre

Queen Consort

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Quick Facts

Patronage of Renaissance arts and literature
Author of 'Heptameron'

Renaissance Queen: wrote, ruled, and championed art and literature.

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Life Journey

1492Born in Angoulême, France

Margaret of Angoulême, later Queen of Navarre, was born to Charles, Count of Angoulême, and Louise of Savoy.

1494Mother becomes Regent of France

Margaret's mother, Louise of Savoy, becomes regent of France during the absence of King Charles VIII, influencing Margaret's early education and political awareness.

1500Begins Classical Education

Margaret receives a comprehensive education in literature, philosophy, and languages, reflecting the humanist ideals of the Renaissance.

1505Marriage to Charles, Duke of Alençon

Margaret is married to Charles, Duke of Alençon, strengthening political alliances and enhancing her status in the French court.

1515Becomes Duchess of Alençon

Upon her husband's death, Margaret becomes the Duchess of Alençon, gaining significant influence and independence.

1520Attends Field of the Cloth of Gold

Margaret accompanies King Francis I to the famous meeting with Henry VIII of England, showcasing her diplomatic and cultural acumen.

1525Negotiates Treaty of Madrid

Margaret plays a crucial role in negotiating the Treaty of Madrid, securing the release of King Francis I from captivity.

1527Becomes Queen of Navarre

Margaret marries Henry II of Navarre, becoming Queen of Navarre and further expanding her influence in both politics and culture.

1529Birth of Daughter Jeanne d'Albret

Margaret gives birth to Jeanne d'Albret, who will later become a significant figure in the French Reformation.

1530Begins Writing 'Heptameron'

Margaret starts composing 'Heptameron,' a collection of short stories modeled after Boccaccio's 'Decameron,' reflecting her literary and humanist interests.

1533Sponsors Renaissance Artists

Margaret actively sponsors artists and writers, including Rabelais and Clément Marot, fostering the Renaissance in France.

1535Supports Protestant Reformers

Margaret provides protection and support to Protestant reformers, including John Calvin, contributing to the spread of Reformation ideas.

1538Publishes 'Miroir de l'âme pécheresse'

Margaret publishes 'Miroir de l'âme pécheresse,' a devotional poem that becomes widely read and influential in religious circles.

1540Continues Literary Patronage

Margaret continues to support and commission works from prominent Renaissance artists and writers, solidifying her reputation as a patron of the arts.

1547King Francis I Dies

Margaret's brother, King Francis I, dies, marking a significant shift in the French political landscape and her role within it.

1549Dies in Odos, France

Margaret of Navarre dies in Odos, leaving behind a legacy as a patron of the arts, a writer, and a significant political and cultural figure of the Renaissance.

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