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Cardinal Cisneros

Cardinal Cisneros

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Quick Facts

Spanish Inquisition
Church Reform in Spain

Friar who became Spain's most powerful man. Reformed the Church and led the Inquisition.

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Life Journey

1436Born in Torrelaguna

Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros was born to a noble family in Torrelaguna, Castile, Spain.

1456Begins studies at the University of Salamanca

Cisneros begins his theological and legal studies at the University of Salamanca, one of the leading academic institutions in Spain.

1460Ordained as a priest

Cisneros is ordained as a priest, marking the beginning of his ecclesiastical career and his dedication to religious service.

1474Appointed as a canon in Segovia

Cisneros is appointed as a canon in the Cathedral of Segovia, a significant step in his clerical and administrative career.

1482Becomes Bishop of Segovia

Cisneros is appointed as the Bishop of Segovia, enhancing his influence and responsibilities within the Church hierarchy.

1484Begins reforming the Church in Segovia

Cisneros initiates significant reforms in the diocese of Segovia, focusing on clerical discipline and moral improvement.

1492Appointed Grand Inquisitor of Spain

Cisneros is appointed as the Grand Inquisitor of Spain, playing a crucial role in the Spanish Inquisition and religious orthodoxy.

1495Founding the University of Alcalá

Cisneros founds the University of Alcalá, a center of learning and scholarship that becomes one of the most important educational institutions in Spain.

1499Becomes Archbishop of Toledo

Cisneros is appointed as the Archbishop of Toledo, the most influential ecclesiastical position in Spain, further solidifying his power and influence.

1506Crowned as Cardinal

Cisneros is elevated to the rank of Cardinal by Pope Julius II, recognizing his significant contributions to the Church and state.

1507Appointed Regent of Castile

Cisneros is appointed as the Regent of Castile during the absence of King Ferdinand II, effectively governing the kingdom.

1509Launches military campaigns against the Moors

Cisneros leads military campaigns against the Moors in Granada, aiming to consolidate Christian control over the region.

1510Founds the College of San Ildefonso

Cisneros founds the College of San Ildefonso at the University of Alcalá, dedicated to the education of future clergy and scholars.

1513Continues church reforms and inquisition activities

Cisneros continues his efforts to reform the Church and maintain the purity of faith through the Spanish Inquisition.

1517Dies in Roa

Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros dies in Roa, leaving behind a legacy of church reform, education, and political influence in Spain.

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