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Henry of Burgundy

Henry of Burgundy

Nobleman

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Quick Facts

Father of Afonso I, the first King of Portugal
Played a significant role in the early history of Portugal

Fathered Portugal's first king, Afonso I; shaped its early destiny.

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Life Journey

1066Birth of Henry of Burgundy

Henry of Burgundy was born in Burgundy, France, to Count William I of Burgundy and his wife, Adelaide of Savoy.

1075Early Education in Burgundy

Henry received his early education in Burgundy, learning the arts of chivalry, warfare, and courtly manners from his noble family.

1085Joins Military Campaigns

Henry, now a young knight, joins military campaigns in France, gaining experience and reputation as a skilled warrior.

1093Marriage to Teresa of León

Henry marries Teresa of León, the illegitimate daughter of King Alfonso VI of León and Castile, strengthening political ties with the Iberian Peninsula.

1096Participates in the First Crusade

Henry joins the First Crusade, fighting in the Holy Land and gaining further military experience and prestige.

1099Returns to Iberian Peninsula

Henry returns to the Iberian Peninsula, bringing his military expertise and political connections to support his father-in-law, King Alfonso VI.

1109Appointed Count of Portugal

King Alfonso VI appoints Henry as the Count of Portugal, a significant territory in the Reconquista against the Moors.

1110Founds the Monastery of São João de Tarouca

Henry and Teresa found the Monastery of São João de Tarouca, a significant religious and cultural center in northern Portugal.

1111Expands Portuguese Territory

Henry leads successful military campaigns against the Moors, expanding the territory of Portugal and solidifying its borders.

1112Death of Henry of Burgundy

Henry of Burgundy dies, leaving his wife Teresa and their son Afonso to continue his legacy in Portugal.

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